IP Address: Basic Functioning of Internet

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Lets consider IP address as to the functioning of the internet. This internet protocol determines the source and destination of every packet.

Every machine located on a TCP/IP network has an exceptional IP i.e., 190.167.154.178.

When any data is running through the stack, the transport layer sends the file to the appropriate port.

Передача мультисервисного трафика в IP-сетях. TCP/IP Protocol ...

A port is, in fact, a digit only, which application utilizes as an address for transmitting and getting back the data. To find the HTTP server transmits the required data back to the client through TCP/IP, and the data are viewed through a Web browser.

Before going any further let’s answer some basic questions:-What exactly TCP/IP is? Transmission Control Protocol and Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) addressing.


It is a mix of conventions and protocols, which control communication between PCs.


The benefits are enormous because TCP/IP is a open standard, commonly published; it is able to run with different systems; it smoothly runs on unlike network and hardware configurations as well; this is a protocol, actually; it has capacity to get deliver the information, and it contains a particular addressing system.

A Closer Look at TCP/IP Vulnerabilities


Protocols can be best described as set of regulations and standards for exchange and transfer data, which computers utilize when they transmit particulars forth and back.


All systems (the receiver and sender) unavailable due to records transport have to identify and examine the equivalent protocols. The kinds of transport protocol are User Datagram Protocol (UDP) and Transmission Control Protocol (TCP).


TCP promises the delivery of info, and it is actually a protocol, which utilizes a bigger header.

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Due to internet and the speed of communication life has become easy and fast. We now tend to do most of our work via net be it banking, shopping or even chatting, etc.,


However, this way of communication has left our computer open to attack from hackers and unwanted elements (big brother). 

Ip address finder
How to find ip addresses.

If a user is looking for how to find my IP address, then it directly depends on the operating system used to access the Internet network. We'll go over the instructions how to find IP Address in Windows, Mac and Linux PC’s?

Finding IP Address free in Windows PC (PC IP address)

How To Find Your Local And External IP Address in Windows

    • Step 1:
Click on ‘Start’ button of the windows operating system and then click on ‘Run’. (Or Press Windows + R)
    • Step 2: :
Type 'cmd' (without quotes) and then press enter.
    • Step 3: :
After typing 'cmd' , command windows opens, then type 'ipconfig' (without quotes) there and press enter.

After Step 3, all the details regarding Ethernet adapter local area connection appears, giving us details regarding IP address, Subnet Mask and Default Gateway.



Finding my IP Address in Mac PC (Mac IP Address)

How do I find out the IP address of my PC/Mac? : farmerswife

    • Step 1::
Go to top left of the screen of a Mac PC and click on Apple logo.
    • Step 2::
Open ‘system preferences’.
    • Step 3: :
Click on ‘Network’ under ‘Internet and Network’ Option.
    • Step 4: :
Now we have two options
  • If you are using Ethernet LAN, then select ‘Built in Ethernet’
  • If you are using Wireless LAN, then select ‘Airport’
    • Step 5::
Go to ‘TCP/IP’ on ‘Network’ option
    • Step 6::
IP address will be displayed on a separate opened window.


Finding IP Addresses in Linux PC (Linux IP address)

    • Step 1: :
You must have root or super user access of the PC.

  • Go to the Linux terminal type ‘su’ (without quotes) and press enter.
  • Enter the password and press enter.
    • Step 2: :
Type ‘ipconfig’ (without quotes) and then press enter
    • Step 3: :
It displays information such as Inet addr (IP Address), Bcast (Broadcast) and Mask (Subnet) Address.


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